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Anglo-American Corporate Taxation

Tracing the Common Roots of Divergent Approaches

The UK and the USA have historically represented opposite ends of the spectrum in their approaches to taxing corporate income. Under the British approach, corporate and shareholder income taxes have been integrated under an imputation system, with tax paid at the corporate level imputed to shareholders through a full or partial credit against dividends received. Under the American approach, by contrast, corporate and shareholder income taxes have remained separate under what is called a 'classical' system in which shareholders receive little or no relief from a second layer of taxes on dividends. Steven A. Bank explores the evolution of the corporate income tax systems in each country during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries to understand the common legal, economic, political and cultural forces that produced such divergent approaches and explains why convergence may be likely in the future as each country grapples with corporate taxation in an era of globalization.

Anglo-American. corporate. income. taxation. Both the United Kingdom and the
United States first used an income tax during the nineteenth century, with the
UK's adoption of such a tax occurring just before the turn of the century.
Eventually ...

British Naval Supremacy and Anglo-American Antagonisms, 1914-1930

During World War I, Britain's naval supremacy enabled it to impose economic blockades and interdiction of American neutral shipping. The United States responded by building 'a navy second to none', one so powerful that Great Britain could not again successfully challenge America's vital economic interests. This book reveals that when the United States offered to substitute naval equality for its emerging naval supremacy, the British, nonetheless, used the resulting two major international arms-control conferences of the 1920s to ensure its continued naval dominance.

7 American Arms-Control Politics Soon after World War I ended, the American
public became increasingly disillusioned with the vindictive and complex nature
of the Treaty of Versailles; with the bitter, prolonged political battles over the ...

Anglo-American Interplay in Recent Drama

An examination of six pairs of English and American playwrights.

Of my several comparisons, the Hare—Rabe juxtaposition is problematic, since
the prolific Englishman is given to witty forays into contemporary British
institutions, whereas the American commands attention by his gritty brush with
American ...

Anglo-American Securities Regulation

Cultural and Political Roots, 1690-1860

A history of the law governing the earliest stock markets in England and the United States.

American. attitudes. toward. securities. trading,. 1720-1792. Shares of
government debt and of business enterprises were not traded in North America
on a significant scale until the later part of the eighteenth century, nearly a
century after the ...

How to Do Things with Rules

New to English law? Need to know how rules are made, interpreted and applied? This popular and well-established textbook will show you how. It simplifies legal method by combining examples with an account of rules in general: the who, what, why and how of interpretation. Starting with standpoint and context, it identifies factors that give rise to doubts about the interpretation of a rule and recommends a systematic approach to analysing those factors. Questions and exercises integrated in the text and on the accompanying website will help you to develop skills in reading, interpreting and arguing about legal and other rules. The text is fully updated on developments in the legislative process and the judicial interpretation of statutes and precedent. It includes a new chapter on 'The European Dimension' reflecting the changes brought about by the Human Rights Act 1998.

Most of us make, interpret and apply them, as well as rely on, submit to, avoid,
evade and grouse about them; parents, umpires, teachers, members of
committees, business- people, accountants, trade unionists, administrators,
logicians and ...

An Introduction to Thermodynamics

With Some New Derivations Based on Real Irreversible Processes

This 1971 book offers a different, more practical approach to the standard industry textbook.

This 1971 book offers a different, more practical approach to the standard industry textbook.

Introduction to the Analysis of Metric Spaces

Assuming a basic knowledge of real analysis and linear algebra, the student is given some familiarity with the axiomatic method in analysis and is shown the power of this method in exploiting the fundamental analysis structures underlying a variety of applications. Although the text is titled metric spaces, normed linear spaces are introduced immediately because this added structure is present in many examples and its recognition brings an interesting link with linear algebra; finite dimensional spaces are discussed earlier. It is intended that metric spaces be studied in some detail before general topology is begun. This follows the teaching principle of proceeding from the concrete to the more abstract. Graded exercises are provided at the end of each section and in each set the earlier exercises are designed to assist in the detection of the abstract structural properties in concrete examples while the latter are more conceptually sophisticated.

Although the text is titled metric spaces, normed linear spaces are introduced immediately because this added structure is present in many examples and its recognition develops an interesting link with linear algebra.

An Interactive Introduction to Mathematical Analysis Hardback with CD-ROM

This book provides a rigorous course in the calculus of functions of a real variable. Its gentle approach, particularly in its early chapters, makes it especially suitable for students who are not headed for graduate school but, for those who are, this book also provides the opportunity to engage in a penetrating study of real analysis.The companion onscreen version of this text contains hundreds of links to alternative approaches, more complete explanations and solutions to exercises; links that make it more friendly than any printed book could be. In addition, there are links to a wealth of optional material that an instructor can select for a more advanced course, and that students can use as a reference long after their first course has ended. The on-screen version also provides exercises that can be worked interactively with the help of the computer algebra systems that are bundled with Scientific Notebook.

This book provides a rigorous course in the calculus of functions of a real variable.

Yet Another Introduction to Analysis

Mathematics education in schools has seen a revolution in recent years. Students everywhere expect the subject to be well-motivated, relevant and practical. When such students reach higher education, the traditional development of analysis, often divorced from the calculus they learned at school, seems highly inappropriate. Shouldn't every step in a first course in analysis arise naturally from the student's experience of functions and calculus in school? And shouldn't such a course take every opportunity to endorse and extend the student's basic knowledge of functions? In Yet Another Introduction to Analysis, the author steers a simple and well-motivated path through the central ideas of real analysis. Each concept is introduced only after its need has become clear and after it has already been used informally. Wherever appropriate, new ideas are related to common topics in math curricula and are used to extend the reader's understanding of those topics. In this book the readers are led carefully through every step in such a way that they will soon be predicting the next step for themselves. In this way students will not only understand analysis, but also enjoy it.

In this book the readers are led carefully through every step in such a way that they will soon be predicting the next step for themselves. In this way students will not only understand analysis, but also enjoy it.

New Theatre Quarterly 68: Volume 17

Provides an international forum where theatrical scholarship and practice can meet.

... impact political devolution might have on the rhetoric of Scottish cultural
criticism by paralleling feminist analysis of three plays by women premiered in
Scotland in 2000 with the flexible, even hybrid, model of the nation afford by
devolution, ...