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Library of Congress Subject Headings

Philosophy, Practice, and Prospects

The first comprehensive theoretical treatise on Library of Congress subject headings, this important book provides an analysis of the Library of Congress subject heading system and its application. Library of Congress Subject Headings aims to help improve the clarity of the system, increase consistency and arrangement, increase the number of effective access points, facilitate the interaction of the system with the computer, and generally to make the Library of Congress subject heading system and its application of even greater value to the cataloger and the user. Practicing catalogers, library school personnel, advanced students, and any professional who is very knowledgeable about and seriously interested in Library of Congress subject headings will want to read this highly acclaimed volume. Author William Studwell includes theoretical, conceptual, and philosophical considerations based on 25 years of everyday practical cataloging and indexing work and the knowledge gained from theoretical research for the more than two dozen articles on subject cataloging that he has written in the last decade. He presents thought-provoking, often controversial material in three parts. The first section, “The System,” deals with the basic philosophical foundations of LC subject headings. Thirty-two “principles”--guidelines and suggestions are offered along with detailed explanations, examples, and their relationships to other principles. The second section, “Application,” focuses on the matters of subject cataloging practice, or interpretation and application of LC subject headings. The third section, “The Future,” looks ahead to future issues relating to subject cataloging, such as the development of a theoretical subject heading code, the interface of LC subject headings with the computer, and some speculation as to the role and nature of LC subject headings in the years to come.

it should not be discarded in favor of less-established and unproven alternatives
The Library of Congress subject heading system has been in existence for nearly
a century. During that time it has progressed from a small list for use by just the
Library of Congress to a huge and complex system which is widely utilized
around the English-speaking world and beyond (for example, in France and
French Canada). No other system is as pervasive nor as dominant. The system
has a large ...

Enam teater

mengenal tokoh-tokoh teater modern Indonesia

Profile of six Indonesian modern theater artists.

Sebelumnya beragama Roma Katolik dan kemudian masuk Islam. Ia pernah
kuliah di Fakultas Sastra Barat, Universitas Gajah Mada sampai tingkat Sarjana
Muda. Tahun 1964 ... Secara gampang, kebudayaan menurut pengertian Rendra
adalah ikhtiar menentang determinisme alam. Namun demikian, yang dianjurkan
Rendra untuk ditentang sebetulnya bukanlah alam itu sendiri, melainkan sikap
budaya yang berkiblat pada alam, yakni kebudayaan alamiah, cara berfikir
alamiah.

Semangat Indonesia

suatu perjalanan budaya

Laporan perjalanan seperti buku ini selalu membutuhkan kerja sama dan
bantuan dari banyak orang dan sumber. Melakukan perjalanan jarak jauh yang
meliputi seluruh kepulauan kita pastilah tidak mungkin terlaksana tanpa bantuan
sumber dana yang kuat serta izin dan nasihat dari berbagai pejabat serta
instansi pemerintah. Atau tidak juga kita akan dapat mengharapkan suatu buku
perjalanan yang bagus yang ditulis dengan jelas, padu dan sistematik yang baik
tanpa bantuan ...

Partisipasi politik perempuan

Minang dalam sistem masyarakat matrilineal

Political participation of Minangkabau women in Indonesia.

Political participation of Minangkabau women in Indonesia.

Mind, Brain and Narrative

Narratives enable readers to vividly experience fictional and non-fictional contexts. Writers use a variety of language features to control these experiences: they direct readers in how to construct contexts, how to draw inferences and how to identify the key parts of a story. Writers can skilfully convey physical sensations, prompt emotional states, effect moral responses and even alter the readers' attitudes. Mind, Brain and Narrative examines the psychological and neuroscientific evidence for the mechanisms which underlie narrative comprehension. The authors explore the scientific developments which demonstrate the importance of attention, counterfactuals, depth of processing, perspective and embodiment in these processes. In so doing, this timely, interdisciplinary work provides an integrated account of the research which links psychological mechanisms of language comprehension to humanities work on narrative and style.

The psychological work we have presented up to now is primarily based on the
idea of a simple, literal interpretation of language. The mapping made from
language input onto world knowledge, particularly scenario-based situational
knowledge, enables language to be interpreted. Yet often language is
multilayered in that it has to be interpreted in different ways. One example of this
is counterfactual worlds: depictions of worlds in which the 'facts' are essentially
false, or not realized, ...

Percikan seni

Misalnya dalam mencerita kan tentang kenderaan Inderaputera, disebutkan: "...
maka Inderaputera dan Nobat Rom Shah pun berbuat pe- rarakan daripada
emas dan perak bertatahkan ratna mutu makni kam berumbai-umbai mutiara
tujuh pangkat terlalu indah-indah rupanya. Maka terhamparlah sakhlat ... (HIP:
56 57) Tidak sekadar menampiikan keanggunan 'imej wira' dengan kesan warna
warni di atas, pelukisnya juga menyedari hakikat kehidupan. Sim bolisme
ketokohan wira ...

Quantitative Methods in Cognitive Semantics: Corpus-Driven Approaches

In line with the increasing use of empirical methods in Cognitive Linguistics, the current volume explores the uses of quantitative, in particular corpus-driven, techniques for the study of meaning. It shows how these techniques contribute to the core theoretical issues of Cognitive Semantics as well as how they inform semantic analysis. The research presented in the volume constitutes an important step towards an Empirical Cognitive Semantics.

The Empirical Turn Cognitive linguistics currently experiences a trend towards
the use of empirical methods; it can be observed that conferences fill up
increasingly with empirical studies supporting and extending the conceptual work
in Cognitive Linguistics. At the same time, several volumes with the explicit aim to
lay the foundations for empirical investigations have recently appeared (e.g.
Gries and Stefanowitsch 2006; Kristiansen, Achard, Dirven and Ruiz de Mendoza
Ibáñez 2006; ...

Hand Book of the APPROACHES AND METHODS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING

APPROACHES AND METHODS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING

Introduction Situational Approach Audio-lingual Method Communicative Language Teaching Total Physical Response (TPR) The Silent Way Community Language Learning The Natural Approach 9. Suggestopedia

Introduction Situational Approach Audio-lingual Method Communicative Language Teaching Total Physical Response (TPR) The Silent Way Community Language Learning The Natural Approach 9. Suggestopedia

Mengenal teater tradisional di Indonesia

History and development of Indonesian traditional theater.

Menurut Malinowski, kebudayaan pada prinsipnya mendasarkan diri kepada
sistem kebutuhan manusia. Tiap tingkat ... Barat (1990), mencatat bahwa, "
manusia Timur, mempunyai kekhasan dalam cara hidup dan cara berpikir,
memandang pribadi manusia dalam kebersamaan. Pribadi manusia baru
bernilai dan berharga, kalau ia melibatkan diri dalam kehidupan bersama yang
tetap dan harmonis. la tidak memisahkan diri dan berfikir secara sosial kolektif."
Manusia Timur terlibat ...