Ottoman and Dutch Merchants in the Eighteenth Century

Competition and Cooperation in Ankara, Izmir, and Amsterdam

This study analyses the dynamics between the non-Muslim merchant elites of Ankara and Izmir (mostly Greeks and Armenians) and their European competitors in the 18th century, particularly the mohair trade in Ankara, and Ottoman infiltration of the Dutch trade between Amsterdam and Izmir.

DVE) Bâb-ı Defterî, Başmuhâsebe Kalemi (d.bşm) Cevdet Belediye (CB) Cevdet
hariciye (Ch) Cevdet İktisat (Cİ) Cevdet Mâliye (CM) Düvel-i Ecnebiye Defterleri (
ED): 22/1 (Felemenk ahidnâme defteri) Mühimme Defterleri (MD) Mâliyeden ...