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History of al-Tabari Vol. 15, The

The Crisis of the Early Caliphate: The Reign of 'Uthman A.D. 644-656/A.H. 24-35

Before the caliphate of the 'Uthman b. 'Affan, the Muslim community had grown from strength to strength in spite of a series of major crises--the Hirah, the death of the Prophet, the Riddah wars, the assassination of 'Umar by a Persian slave. But 'Uthman's reign ended in catastrophe. His inability to manage the social and political conflicts that were now emerging among various factions within the community led to his death at the hands of Muslim rebels. The consequences of this tragic event were bitter: not only a century of civil war, but also political and religious schisms of such depth that they have not been entirely healed even now. Most medieval Muslim historians told this story in an overtly partisan manner, but al-Tabari demands more of his readers. First of all, they must decide for themselves, on the basis of highly ambigous evidence, whether 'Uthman's death was tyrannicide or murder. But, more than that, they must ask how such a thing could have happened at all; what had the Muslims done to bring about the near-destruction of their community? Al-Tabari presents this challenge within a broad framework. For, even while the internal crisis that issued in 'Uthman's death was coming to a head, the wars against Byzantium and Persia continued. The first expeditions into North Africa, the conquest of Cyprus, the momentary destruction of the Byzantine fleet at the Battle of the Masts, the bloody campaigns in Armenia, the Caucasus, and Khurasan are all here, in narratives that shift constantly between hard reporting and pious legend. Muslim forces retain the offensive, but there are no more easy victories; henceforth, suffering and endurance will be the hallmarks of the hero. Most evocative in the light of 'Uthman's fate is the moving account of the murder of the last Sasanian king, Yazdagird III--a man betrayed by his nobles and subjects, but most of all by his own character.

Abi Tilib (wife of 'Umar) 28 Umm Kulthurn bt. Muhammad 2 54 Umm Kulthum bt. '
Uqbah b. Abi Mu'ayt 172 Umm Sa'id bt. 'Uthman b. 'Affan 254 ummah 3o, 31, 96,
117, 129, 143, 148, 214, 221, 242, 244 'umrah 68, 108 'Uqbah b. 'Amr al-Ansari ...

History of al-Tabari Vol. 9, The

The Last Years of the Prophet: The Formation of the State A.D. 630-632/A.H. 8-11

This volume deals with the last two and a half years of the Prophet's life. In addition to the three major expeditions to Hunanyn, Ta'if, and Tabuk, it describes in detail the circumstances surrounding the illness from which he died and the subsequent crisis of leadership faced by the nascent Muslim community. The author depicts with admirable fairness all the various opinions and divisions that existed within the community. He also presents a vivid picture of the Prophet's physical appearance, his personal life, and his marriages. Among other topics discussed in this volume are all the deputations that came to Medina; a summary of all the expeditions and raiding parties; and his scribes, freedmen, horses, camels, goats, swords, coats of mail, and so on. It also covers the apostasy of Musaylimah, Aswad, and Tulhahah and the Prophet's attempts to deal with them. The translation not only preserves the original lively flavor of al-Tabari but also, in its annotations, draws extensively on both parallel Arabic sources and the intensive research of recent years. Readers who seek a deeper understanding of the Prophet's personality and of the reasons for antagonisms engendered among various factions will find this volume most informative.

Zayd (Banfi) [T] 61 Umm 'Atiyyah 79 Umm Ayman 9 Umm Burdah bt. al-Mundhir
39 Umm al-Fadl 13 5 Umm al-Fazr 102 Umm Habib (or Umm Habibah] bt. al-'
Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib 14o Umm Habibah, see Umm Habib Umm Habibah ...

Sejarah seni rupa Sumatera Utara

kajian kehidupan seni rupa di Medan tahun 1945-2005 : sebuah observasi historis

History of fine arts in Sumatera Utara Province, Indonesia.

History of fine arts in Sumatera Utara Province, Indonesia.

Kewenangan uji materil peraturan perundang-undangan di bawah undang-undang

kajian tentang putusan Mahkamah Agung tahun 2005-2011 : laporan penelitian

On judicial review of several decision of Indonesian Supreme Court during 2005 to 2011.

On judicial review of several decision of Indonesian Supreme Court during 2005 to 2011.

The Men's Health Diet

27 Days to Sculpted Abs, Maximum Muscle & Superhuman Sex!

For more than 20 years, Men's Health has been America's number one source of health, fitness, and weight loss information. Its editors have tested every workout, chowed down on every food, and consulted the top exercise and nutrition experts in the world. Now, this valuable expertise is boiled down into one plan that will revolutionize weight loss: The Men's Health Diet is a proven program backed by cutting-edge research that works with a reader's body to build muscle and shed pounds--in just 27 days. This unique program features 7 supersimple Rules of the Ripped--scientifically proven, breakthrough strategies that often run counter to standard "diet" advice (like Rule #7: Eat whatever you want at least 20 percent of the time!). Built around 8 "Fast & Lean" superfood groups, The Men's Health Diet is so easy, so effective, readers can't help but turn fat into muscle and stay strong and lean for life. Features include: 101 Tips That Will Change Your Life in 10 Seconds or Less; The Men's Health Muscle System exercise plan; and the 250 Best Foods for Men. Packed with easy-to-prepare recipes, hundreds of helpful tips, and weekly workout plans, this is the ultimate secret weapon for a stronger, leaner, more muscular body.

Packed with easy-to-prepare recipes, hundreds of helpful tips, and weekly workout plans, this is the ultimate secret weapon for a stronger, leaner, more muscular body.

A Market Microstructure Perspective on the Price Formation of Cross-listed Stocks

A Thesis Submitted to Auckland University of Technology in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), 2015

Author supplied keywords: Finance; Market microstructure; Financial markets; Econometrics; Stock markets; Cross-listed stocks.

Author supplied keywords: Finance; Market microstructure; Financial markets; Econometrics; Stock markets; Cross-listed stocks.

Perbandingan tindak pidana pemilu legislatif dalam perspektif hukum di Indonesia

UU no. 10 tahun 2008 tentang pemilihan umum anggota DPR, DPD, DPRD provinsi dan DPRD kabupaten/kota dengan UU no. 8 tahun 2012 tentang pemilihan umum anggota DPR, DPD dan DPRD

Comparative legal study on legislative election crimes in Indonesia.

Comparative legal study on legislative election crimes in Indonesia.