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The History of al-Tabari Vol. 21

The Victory of the Marwanids A.D. 685-693/A.H. 66-73

Volume XXI of the History of al-Tabari (from the second part of 66/685 to 73/693) covers the resolution of "the Second Civil War." This conflict, which has broken out in 64/683 after the death of the Umayyad caliph Yazid I, involved the rival claims of the Umayyads (centered in Syria) and the Zubayrids (centered in the Hijaz), each of whom claimed the caliphal title, Commander of the Faithful. Both parties contented for control of Iraq, which was also the setting for al-Mukhtar's Schi'ite uprising in al-Kufah during 66/685 and 67/686. Kharijite groups were active in south-western Iran and central Arabia, even threatening the heavily settled lands of Iraq. By the end of 73/692, the Umayyad regime in Damascus, led by Abd-al-Malik, had extinguished the rival caliphate of Ibn al-Zubayr and had reestablished a single, more or less universally acknowledged political authority for the Islamic community. Al-Tabari's account of these years is drawn from such earlier historians as Abu Mikhnaf, al-Mada'ini, and al-Waqidi and includes eyewitness accounts, quotations from poems, and texts of sermons. Notable episodes include al-Mukhtar's slaying of those who had been involved in the death of al-Husayn at Karbala, the death of al-Mukhtar at the hands of Mus'ab b. al-Zubayr, the revolt of Amr b. Sa'id in Damascus, the death of Mus'ab at the Battle of Dayr al-Jathaliq, and al-Hajjaj's siege and conquest of Mecca on behalf of Abd-al-Malik. There are excursuses on the chair that al-Mukhtar venerated as a relic of Ali, the biography of the colorful brigand Ubaydallah b. al-Hurr, and the development of the secretarial office in Islam. The translation has been fully annotated. Parallels in the works of Ibn Sa'd, al-Baladhuri, and the Kitabal-Aghani have been indicated in the notes where these accounts supplement or diverge from that of al-Tabari.

Asid 206; slave girl of 233 Umayyah b. 'Amr b. Sa'id b. al-'As 166 Umm al-Banin
bt. al-Hakam b. Abi al- As 164-65 Umm al-Hakam bt. Abi Sufyan 216 Umm Hani'
bt. Abi Talib (sister of Ali and mother of Judah b. Hubayrah) 72. Umm Khalid bt.

History of al-Tabari Vol. 21, The

The Victory of the Marwanids A.D. 685-693/A.H. 66-73

Volume XXI of the History of al-Tabari (from the second part of 66/685 to 73/693) covers the resolution of "the Second Civil War." This conflict, which has broken out in 64/683 after the death of the Umayyad caliph Yazid I, involved the rival claims of the Umayyads (centered in Syria) and the Zubayrids (centered in the Hijaz), each of whom claimed the caliphal title, Commander of the Faithful. Both parties contented for control of Iraq, which was also the setting for al-Mukhtar's Schi'ite uprising in al-Kufah during 66/685 and 67/686. Kharijite groups were active in south-western Iran and central Arabia, even threatening the heavily settled lands of Iraq. By the end of 73/692, the Umayyad regime in Damascus, led by Abd-al-Malik, had extinguished the rival caliphate of Ibn al-Zubayr and had reestablished a single, more or less universally acknowledged political authority for the Islamic community. Al-Tabari's account of these years is drawn from such earlier historians as Abu Mikhnaf, al-Mada'ini, and al-Waqidi and includes eyewitness accounts, quotations from poems, and texts of sermons. Notable episodes include al-Mukhtar's slaying of those who had been involved in the death of al-Husayn at Karbala, the death of al-Mukhtar at the hands of Mus'ab b. al-Zubayr, the revolt of Amr b. Sa'id in Damascus, the death of Mus'ab at the Battle of Dayr al-Jathaliq, and al-Hajjaj's siege and conquest of Mecca on behalf of Abd-al-Malik. There are excursuses on the chair that al-Mukhtar venerated as a relic of Ali, the biography of the colorful brigand Ubaydallah b. al-Hurr, and the development of the secretarial office in Islam. The translation has been fully annotated. Parallels in the works of Ibn Sa'd, al-Baladhuri, and the Kitabal-Aghani have been indicated in the notes where these accounts supplement or diverge from that of al-Tabari.

Sa'id b. al-“As 166 Umm al-Banin bt. al-Hakam b. Abi al“As 1 64 — 65 Umm al-
Hakam bt. Abi Sufyan 216 Umm Hani' bt. Abi Talib (sister of “Ali and mother of Ja“
dah b. Hubayrah] 72 Umm Khalid bt. Yazid (wife of Khalid b. Barmak) 218 Umm ...

History of al-Tabari Vol. 9, The

The Last Years of the Prophet: The Formation of the State A.D. 630-632/A.H. 8-11

This volume deals with the last two and a half years of the Prophet's life. In addition to the three major expeditions to Hunanyn, Ta'if, and Tabuk, it describes in detail the circumstances surrounding the illness from which he died and the subsequent crisis of leadership faced by the nascent Muslim community. The author depicts with admirable fairness all the various opinions and divisions that existed within the community. He also presents a vivid picture of the Prophet's physical appearance, his personal life, and his marriages. Among other topics discussed in this volume are all the deputations that came to Medina; a summary of all the expeditions and raiding parties; and his scribes, freedmen, horses, camels, goats, swords, coats of mail, and so on. It also covers the apostasy of Musaylimah, Aswad, and Tulhahah and the Prophet's attempts to deal with them. The translation not only preserves the original lively flavor of al-Tabari but also, in its annotations, draws extensively on both parallel Arabic sources and the intensive research of recent years. Readers who seek a deeper understanding of the Prophet's personality and of the reasons for antagonisms engendered among various factions will find this volume most informative.

Zayd (Banfi) [T] 61 Umm 'Atiyyah 79 Umm Ayman 9 Umm Burdah bt. al-Mundhir
39 Umm al-Fadl 13 5 Umm al-Fazr 102 Umm Habib (or Umm Habibah] bt. al-'
Abbas b. 'Abd al-Muttalib 14o Umm Habibah, see Umm Habib Umm Habibah ...

The Albatross of Decisive Victory

War and Policy Between Egypt and Israel in the 1967 and 1973 Arab-Israeli Wars

Discusses how Israel's decisive military victory in the 1967 war created an albatross for the Israeli army by spawning in Israel the expectation that future conflicts would be won quickly, decisively, and with few casualties--an expectation which Anwar Sadat would exploit on Egypt's behalf.

By the fourth day of the war, the 16th Infantry Division had suffered the loss of two
brigade commanders: Brigadier General Adil Yusri (1 12th Infantry Brigade) lost a
leg at his forward command post, and Brigadier General Shafiq Mitri Sedrak ...

How to Solve the Da Vinci Code

And 34 Other Really Interesting Uses of Mathematics

Can you outrun a bullet? How do you build an electronic brain? Is it possible to create an unbreakable code? Could you slow down time? How do you unleash chaos? If you thought mathematics was all about measuring angles in a triangle or factorizing equations, think again ... How to Build a Brain and 34 Other Really Interesting Uses of Mathematics demystifies the astonishing world of maths in a series of intriguing, entertaining and often extraordinary scenarios - that explain key concepts in plain and simple language. You'll find out how to unknot your DNA, how to count like a supercomputer and how to become famous for solving mathematics most challenging problem. You'll learn essential survival skills such as how to survive in a whirlpool, how to slay a mathematical monster and how to be alive and dead at the same time. And along the way you'll discover some plain old cool stuff like how to unleash chaos, how to create an unbreakable code and how to use the mathematics to win at roulette or avoid going to prison. So if you want to get to grips with the great questions of number theory and geometry, the mysteries of the prime numbers or Plato's classification of regular polyhedra, or if you are really more interested in learning how to have beautiful children or how to make a million on the stock market, this is the perfect introduction to the fascinating world of modern mathematics.

... Meiko Kwan, in 1962. Kwan found a way to solve the problem: he provided a
simple set of instructions (or an algorithm, see How to bring down the internet)
that will always produce an optimal solution to the Chinese postman problem.

Abdul Karim Sahitya-Visarad commemoration volume

essays on archaeology, art, history, literature, and philosophy of the Orient, dedicated to the memory of Abdul Karim Sahitya-Visarad (1869-1953)

Shah Makhdum and his lifelong friend Shah Mujib Allah Qadiri were both
initiated (received bay'at) into the Qadiriyyah order of Sufis by the Maulana. Bibi
Waliyah, the poet's mother, was a most remarkable woman for that era : educated
by her ...

Kepemimpinan kepala madrasah dalam mengembangkan budaya mutu

studi multi kasus di madrasah terpadu MAN 3 Malang, MAN I, dan MA Hidayatul Mubtadi'in kota Malang

Study on development of headmaster leadership and quality culture in Islamic high schools in Malang, Jawa Timur Province, Indonesia.

Study on development of headmaster leadership and quality culture in Islamic high schools in Malang, Jawa Timur Province, Indonesia.